Florence Griffith Joyner, the late American track and field athlete and the fastest woman in history, has lived up to her legacy with record-breaking performances that remain unbeaten to this day.
The late Florence Griffith Joyner, who began her athletic journey at a young age while still in elementary school, is now remembered by generations as one of the most remarkable record-breaking performers in track and field history.
Also famously known as “Flo-Jo,” Florence Griffith Joyner stunned the world at the 1988 U.S. Olympic Trials by running the 100 meters in a blistering 10.49 seconds, a world record that shattered the previous mark by 0.27 seconds and still stands today, untouched for over 35 years.
#FlorenceJoyner (world's fastest woman) was an Olympic gold medalist. She still holds the world records in the 100 & 200-meter events. #BHM pic.twitter.com/EPMlrAUz3U
— Ms. Foundation for Women (@msfoundation) February 6, 2017
Furthermore, just a week later, after her outstanding performance at the Olympic Trials, Florence broke the 200-meter world record twice, first in the semifinal (21.56) and then in the final with an amazing time of 21.34 seconds at the Seoul Olympics. The record also remains unbroken.
These two world records, both set in 1988, have never been matched, making Griffith Joyner the only female athlete in history to hold simultaneous world records in both the 100 meters and the 200 meters.
Similarly, her Olympic performance earned her three gold medals (100m, 200m, 4×100m relay) and a silver (4×400 m relay), firmly establishing her as a legend of the sport.
Despite numerous challengers over the decades, including Elaine Thompson-Herah, no athlete has surpassed Flo-Jo’s historic times.
Her 100m and 200m records are widely regarded as some of the most iconic and enduring marks in all of athletics.
Florence Griffith Joyner Retired in 1989 Amid Unproven Doping Allegations and Died in 1998
In February 1989, Florence Griffith Joyner shocked the world by announcing her sudden retirement from athletics, just months after her record-breaking performances at the 1988 U.S. Olympic Trials and Seoul Olympics.
Her remarkable improvements, particularly in the 100 meters, where she dropped nearly half a second from her previous best, led to widespread speculation about possible use of performance-enhancing drugs.
But My Fav My Heart 💙👼 This Angel Still Holds the 100M World Record 10.49 Remains Unbroken #FloJo #FlorenceJoyner pic.twitter.com/d40xx9KeAW
— Lakiya Scott (@ScottLakiya) August 14, 2016
Fellow athletes, including Joaquim Cruz and Ben Johnson, publicly expressed doubts over how quickly her times had improved.
Despite the rumors, Griffith Joyner always denied using any banned substances and credited her progress to a new training regimen under her husband and coach, Al Joyner, which focused heavily on lower strength training.
During her career, Flo-Jo was tested multiple times for drugs, including during the 1988 Olympics, and never failed a single test.
Furthermore, allegations resurfaced in 1989 when former sprinter Darrell Robinson accused her of purchasing growth hormones from him, but he never provided evidence, and the claim was widely discredited.
Years later, Prince Alexandre de Merode of the IOC confirmed that Griffith Joyner had undergone extensive and rigorous drug testing during the Olympics and that no illegal substances were ever found in her system.
Tragically, Florence Griffith Joyner passed away in her sleep on September 21, 1998, at the age of 38, almost 10 years after her retirement.
Her sudden and untimely death led to an official investigation, which concluded that she died of suffocation caused by a severe epileptic seizure. She had a known medical condition, cavernous hemangioma, a vascular brain abnormality that made her prone to seizures.
It was later revealed that she had experienced similar episodes in the early 1990s. At the time of her death, only trace amounts of common over-the-counter medications were found in her system.
In Case You Didn’t Know
- Florence Delorez Griffith Joyner was born on December 21, 1959, in Los Angeles, California, as the seventh of eleven children to parents, Robert and Florence Griffith.
- His father was an electrician, and her mother was a seamstress.
- In 1987, she married 1984 Olympic triple-jump champion Al Joyner. The couple first met at the 1980 Olympic trials.